A technical explanation of how classical electromagnetism can be reformulated as a U(1 ) gauge theory, providing the simplest example of the principle. Credit: eigenchris (YouTube/UCc-4p52-p2-oP0B32aPZg3A)
Gauge Theory
An expert-level course on Gauge Theory, the mathematical framework describing the fundamental forces of nature. Learn how the principle of local gauge symmetry gives rise to force-carrying particles and underpins the Standard Model.
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