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Cours — Le conditionnel — Anglais Terminale LV1
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Le conditionnel — Anglais Terminale LV1

📘 Le conditionnel en anglais


📐 Formation du conditionnel prĂ©sent

Forme Structure Exemple
Affirmative sujet + would + BV I would like to thank you.
NĂ©gative sujet + wouldn’t + BV Peter wouldn’t be happy.
Interrogative Would + sujet + BV ? What would you do?

📐 Formation du conditionnel passĂ©

Forme Structure Exemple
Affirmative sujet + would have + PP The children would have loved it.
NĂ©gative sujet + wouldn’t have + PP Jane wouldn’t have helped you.

could = conditionnel de can (probabilité moyenne). might = conditionnel de may (probabilité faible).

📐 Structures conditionnelles avec if — tableau rĂ©capitulatif

Type Si
 Principale Exemple
Éventuel (probable) if + prĂ©sent simple will + BV If John succeeds, I will be proud.
Potentiel (possible mais incertain) if + prétérit modal would + BV If it rained, I would take my umbrella.
IrrĂ©el du prĂ©sent (contraire de la rĂ©alitĂ©) if + prĂ©tĂ©rit modal would + BV If I were you, I wouldn’t do that.
Irréel du passé (regret) if + past perfect modal would have + PP If I had studied, I would have passed.

⚠ if I were (jamais was dans l’irrĂ©el du prĂ©sent, mĂȘme Ă  la 1re et 3e pers. sing.).

📐 Autres conjonctions conditionnelles

Conjonction Traduction Exemple
unless Ă  moins que / sauf si Unless you hurry, you’ll be late.
provided that / providing Ă  condition que I’ll come provided that he’s invited.
as long as tant que / Ă  condition que As long as you try, you’ll improve.
suppose / supposing et si
 ? (hypothùse) Supposing you won, what would you do?
Agent Tom
Bonjour ! Je suis Tom, votre assistant virtuel. Comment puis-je vous aider aujourd'hui ?